Template:Excerpt/th

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Template documentation

This template is used for reusing parts of pages in other pages. This practice has several advantages:

  • Reduces maintenance by avoiding duplicate content that must be updated multiple times
  • Improves content quality by encouraging editors to merge related content, rather than having multiple versions in various stages of development
  • Fosters collaboration by channeling contributors into one place, rather than working in parallel

This template extends the capabilities of the built-in normal transclusion.

Basic usage

  • {{Excerpt|Page title}} — Transclude the lead section (example)
  • {{Excerpt|Page title|Section title}} — Transclude a specific section, excluding any subsections (example)

Parameters

  • 1 — Title of the page to transclude. Only required parameter. By default the lead section will be transcluded (example).
  • 2 — Title of the section to transclude (example) or name of the ‎<section> tag to transclude. Notice that this template provides other ways of targeting specific elements of a page without having to resort to section tags.
  • only — Elements to transclude (example). By default all elements are transcluded.
    • only=file or only=files — Transclude only files
    • only=list or only=lists — Transclude only lists
    • only=table or only=tables — Transclude only tables
    • only=template or only=templates — Transclude only templates
    • only=paragraph or only=paragraphs — Transclude only paragraphs
  • paragraphs — Paragraphs to transclude. By default all paragraphs are transcluded.
    • paragraphs=0 — Transclude no paragraphs
    • paragraphs=1 — Transclude the first paragraph
    • paragraphs=2 — Transclude the second paragraph
    • paragraphs=1,3 — Transclude the first and third paragraphs
    • paragraphs=1-3 — Transclude the first, second and third paragraphs
    • paragraphs=1-3,5 — Transclude the first, second, third and fifth paragraphs
    • paragraphs=-1 — Transclude all paragraphs except the first
    • paragraphs=-2 — Transclude all paragraphs except the second
    • paragraphs=-1,3 — Transclude all paragraphs except the first and third
    • paragraphs=-1-3 — Transclude all paragraphs except the first, second and third
    • paragraphs=-1-3,5 — Transclude all paragraphs except the first, second, third and fifth
  • lists — Lists to transclude. By default all lists are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs.
  • files — Files to transclude. By default all files are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs, but also:
    • files=A.jpg — Transclude the file named 'A.jpg'
    • files=A.jpg, B.png, C.gif — Transclude the files named 'A.jpg', 'B.png' and 'C.gif'
    • files=.+%.png — Transclude all PNG files
    • files=-A.jpg — Transclude all files except the one named 'A.jpg'
    • files=-A.jpg, B.png, C.gif — Transclude all files except the ones named 'A.jpg', 'B.png' and 'C.gif'
    • files=-.+%.png — Transclude all non-PNG files
  • tables — Tables to transclude. By default all tables are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs, but also:
    • tables=Stats2020 — Transclude the table with id 'Stats2020'
    • tables=Stats2020, Stats2019, Stats2018 — Transclude the tables with ids 'Stats2020', 'Stats2019' and 'Stats2018'
    • tables=-Stats2020 — Transclude all tables except the one with id 'Stats2020'
    • tables=-Stats2020, Stats2019, Stats2018 — Transclude all tables except the ones with ids 'Stats2020', 'Stats2019' and 'Stats2018'
  • templates — Templates to transclude. By default all templates are transcluded. Same syntax as when transcluding paragraphs, but also:
    • templates=Infobox — Transclude the template 'Infobox'
    • templates=Infobox, Navbox, Chart — Transclude the template 'Infobox', 'Navbox' and 'Chart'
    • templates=-Infobox — Transclude all templates except 'Infobox'
    • templates=-Infobox, Navbox, Chart — Transclude all templates except 'Infobox', 'Navbox' and 'Chart'
  • this — Change the initial text of the hatnote. For example, if the transcluded content is a gallery, you can set this=This gallery is so that the hatnote reads "This gallery is an excerpt from..."
  • displaytitle — Change the text of the link in the hatnote. For example to add italics, subscripts, etc.
  • hat=no — Hide the hatnote "This section is an excerpt from..."
  • more=yes — Show a "Read more..." link at the end
  • bold=yes — Keep bold text.
  • quote=yes — Wrap the excerpt with ‎<blockquote> tags.
  • inline=yes — Remove the hatnote and ‎<div> tags around the excerpt, to use it inside other text.
  • references=no — Remove all references.
  • subsections=yes — Include subsections of the transcluded section. Notice that if the transclusion is done from a section level 3, and the transcluded subsections are level 3 too, then the transcluded subsections will show with the same hierarchy as the transcluding section, which is probably not desirable, so use with caution.

Replacing sections for excerpts

File:How to excerpt.webm

ส่วนดังกล่าวมักจะมีบทสรุปของบทความย่อยที่แม่นยำมากขึ้น บางครั้งมันก็เป็นความสะดวกที่จะแทนที่เนื้อหาของแต่ละส่วนด้วยบทความย่อยที่ตัดตอนมา หลังจากการรวมเนื้อหาต้นฉบับของส่วนดังกล่าว (ถ้ามี) ลงในบทความย่อย สิ่งนี้ช่วยปรับปรุงทั้งส่วนย่อยและบทความย่อย ช่วยลดการซ่อมบำรุง และผลักดันผู้มีส่วนร่วมในการทำงานร่วมกัน ฯลฯ

วิธีที่มีประสิทธิภาพในการดำเนินการคือ:

  1. เปิดในส่วนย่อหน้าแรกและบทความย่อยในส่วนถัดไป
  1. แก้ไขทั้งสองอย่าง
  1. คัดลอกข้อความของส่วนดังกล่าวและวางไว้ใต้ส่วนนำของบทความย่อย
  1. ลบเนื้อหาที่ทำซ้ำและปรับโดยใช้สามัญสำนึก
  1. บันทึกการเปลี่ยนแปลงในส่วนบทความย่อยที่แก้ไขการสรุป เช่น นำเนื้อหามาจาก [[Page]]
  1. กลับไปที่ส่วนดังกล่าว ลบเนื้อหาทั้งหมดและแทนที่เนื้อหาด้วยส่วนย่อยของบทความที่ตัดตอนมา
  1. บันทึกการเปลี่ยนแปลงในส่วนที่แก้ไขการสรุป ตัวอย่างเช่น ย้ายเนื้อหาไปที่ [[Subpage]] และตัดตอนมา

ตัวอย่าง

ส่วนนำ

{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum}}
This is an image.
This is another image.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.[1]

Specific section

{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum|Section}}

Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt explicabo. Nemo enim ipsam voluptatem quia voluptas sit aspernatur aut odit aut fugit, sed quia consequuntur magni dolores eos qui ratione voluptatem sequi nesciunt. Neque porro quisquam est, qui dolorem ipsum quia dolor sit amet, consectetur, adipisci velit, sed quia non numquam eius modi tempora incidunt ut labore et dolore magnam aliquam quaerat voluptatem. Ut enim ad minima veniam, quis nostrum exercitationem ullam corporis suscipit laboriosam, nisi ut aliquid ex ea commodi consequatur? Quis autem vel eum iure reprehenderit qui in ea voluptate velit esse quam nihil molestiae consequatur, vel illum qui dolorem eum fugiat quo voluptas nulla pariatur?

ไฟล์เท่านั้น

{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum|only=files|hat=no}}
This is an image.
This is another image.

Infobox only

{{Excerpt|Extension:CategoryLockdown|only=templates|templates=Extension|this=This infobox is}}
MediaWiki extensions manual
Excerpt
Release status: stable
Implementation User rights
Description Restrict permissions by category and group
Author(s) Sophivorusคุย
MediaWiki
Database changes No
License No license specified
Download
Example [1]
Quarterly downloads Lua error in Module:Extension at line 171: bad argument #1 to 'inNamespace' (unrecognized namespace name 'skin').
Public wikis using Lua error in Module:Extension at line 171: bad argument #1 to 'inNamespace' (unrecognized namespace name 'skin').
Translate the Excerpt extension if it is available at translatewiki.net

No infobox

{{Excerpt|Extension:CategoryLockdown|templates=-Extension}}

The CategoryLockdown extension allows admins to restrict permissions by category and group.

Portal

{{Excerpt|Lorem ipsum|files=1|references=no|hat=no|more=yes}}
This is an image.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

ดูเพิ่มเติม

ข้อมูลต้นแบบ

Lua error in Module:TNT at line 184: Dataset c:Data:Templatedata/Excerpt.tab is not valid.